3 min to read
VS Code에 C/C++ 확장하기
VS Code > Extentions
1) C/C++ for Visual Studio Code 설치한다.
2) 윈도우에서 gcc, g++ 컴파일하기 위해서 MinGW 라는 프로그램을 설치한다. https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw/files/
체크박스 클릭(Mark for installation) mingw-developer-toolkit, mingw32-base, mingw32-gcc-g++, msys-base
메뉴 Installation > Apply Changes : Apply 버튼 클릭
3) 시스템 환경 변수 > 환경변수 > 시스템 변수 설정 Path : C:\MinGW\bin
명령 프롬프트에서 확인
gcc -v
g++ -v
C:\Users\user>gcc -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=c:/mingw/bin/../libexec/gcc/mingw32/6.3.0/lto-wrapper.exe
Target: mingw32
Configured with: ../src/gcc-6.3.0/configure --build=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu --host=mingw32 --target=mingw32 --with-gmp=/mingw --with-mpfr --with-mpc=/mingw --with-isl=/mingw --prefix=/mingw --disable-win32-registry --with-arch=i586 --with-tune=generic --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,fortran,ada --with-pkgversion='MinGW.org GCC-6.3.0-1' --enable-static --enable-shared --enable-threads --with-dwarf2 --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-version-specific-runtime-libs --with-libiconv-prefix=/mingw --with-libintl-prefix=/mingw --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libgomp --disable-libvtv --enable-nls
Thread model: win32
gcc version 6.3.0 (MinGW.org GCC-6.3.0-1)
C:\Users\user>g++ -v
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=g++
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=c:/mingw/bin/../libexec/gcc/mingw32/6.3.0/lto-wrapper.exe
Target: mingw32
Configured with: ../src/gcc-6.3.0/configure --build=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu --host=mingw32 --with-gmp=/mingw --with-mpfr=/mingw --with-mpc=/mingw --with-isl=/mingw --prefix=/mingw --disable-win32-registry --target=mingw32 --with-arch=i586 --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,fortran,ada --with-pkgversion='MinGW.org GCC-6.3.0-1' --enable-static --enable-shared --enable-threads --with-dwarf2 --disable-sjlj-exceptions --enable-version-specific-runtime-libs --with-libiconv-prefix=/mingw --with-libintl-prefix=/mingw --enable-libstdcxx-debug --with-tune=generic --enable-libgomp --disable-libvtv --enable-nls
Thread model: win32
gcc version 6.3.0 (MinGW.org GCC-6.3.0-1)
4) VS Code 에서 New File > helloworld.c 을 만든다.
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
printf("Hello, world!\n");
return 0;
}
5) VS Code Terminal > Run Build Task (Ctrl+Shift+B)
C/C++: gcc.exe build active file
TERMINAL
The terminal process terminated with exit code: 1
Terminal will be reused by tasks, press any key to close it.
> Executing task: C:\MinGW\bin\gcc.exe -g c:\blog\jekflix-template\_posts\202006\helloworld.c -o c:\blog\jekflix-template\_posts\202006\helloworld.exe <
The terminal process terminated with exit code: 1
Terminal will be reused by tasks, press any key to close it.
tasks.json 설정
{
"version": "2.0.0",
"tasks": [
{
"type": "shell",
"label": "C/C++: gcc.exe build active file",
"command": "C:\\MinGW\\bin\\gcc.exe",
"args": [
"-g",
"${file}",
"-o",
"${fileDirname}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"
],
"options": {
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}"
},
"problemMatcher": [
"$gcc"
],
"group": "build"
}
]
}
6) Run > Start Debugging (F5)
launch.json 설정
{
// Use IntelliSense to learn about possible attributes.
// Hover to view descriptions of existing attributes.
// For more information, visit: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "C++ Launch (Windows) 시작",
"type": "cppvsdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "${fileDirname}\\helloworld.exe",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole": false
},
DEBUG CONSOLE
You may only use the C/C++ Extension for Visual Studio Code with Visual Studio Code, Visual Studio or Visual Studio for Mac software to help you develop and test your applications. ——————————————————————- Loaded ‘C:\blog\jekflix-template_posts\202006\helloworld.exe’. Module was built without symbols. Loaded ‘C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ntdll.dll’. Loaded ‘C:\Windows\SysWOW64\kernel32.dll’. Loaded ‘C:\Windows\SysWOW64\KernelBase.dll’. Loaded ‘C:\Windows\SysWOW64\msvcrt.dll’. Hello, world! The program ‘[26700] helloworld.exe’ has exited with code 0 (0x0).
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